Sarmale recipe
Cabbage rolls built on whole leaves of brine-fermented cabbage, simmered for hours in their own sour juice with smoked pork.
Ingredients
- 20 pickled cabbage leaves
- 400 g ground pork
- 200 g ground beef
- 150 g rice
- 2 onions
- 1 carrot
- 100 g smoked bacon
- 60 g tomato paste
- 1 bunch dill
- 200 g sour cream
How to make Sarmale
- Separate about 20 leaves from a head of pickled cabbage, rinse them briefly and cut out the thick rib. Keep 300 ml of the brine, it is the cooking liquid.
- Grate 1 carrot and chop 2 onions, then soften them in a pan for 8 minutes with 100 g of the diced smoked bacon.
- Mix 400 g of ground pork, 200 g of ground beef, 150 g of raw rice, the softened vegetables and a tablespoon of chopped dill. The rice goes in raw, it swells in the brine.
- Put 2 tablespoons of filling on each leaf, fold the sides in and roll tight into a finger-thick cylinder.
- Line the bottom of a heavy pot with torn cabbage leaves and the remaining bacon, pack the rolls in close layers and tuck more leaves on top.
- Pour in the 300 ml of reserved brine, 60 g of tomato paste diluted with water until the rolls are just covered, and press down with a plate.
- Bring to a bare simmer, cover, then cook 2 to 3 hours on very low heat or in a 150 C oven. The acidity keeps the leaves firm however long they cook.
- Leave them to rest overnight and reheat the next day, the taste settles.
- Serve hot with 200 g of sour cream and soft polenta.
What is Sarmale?
Sarmale is a traditional dish from Moldova, simmered in one pot, and takes about 15 hours and 30 minutes from start to finish. It is built around ground pork, ground beef and sour cream. The recipe below uses 10 ingredients and is written out step by step.
How long does Sarmale take?
At 930 minutes it is slower than 92% of the 586 dishes in Copper's atlas. Copper's atlas has 15 dishes built on ground pork. The method runs to 9 steps, the longest being 8 minutes.
Any tips for making Sarmale?
Put the rice into the filling raw, since it swells in the brine, and keep the reserved cabbage brine as the cooking liquid.
How Sarmale compares
Pickled cabbage leaves appears in no other dish in the atlas.
Cooked with the same thing elsewhere
Other traditional dishes built on pork, from other countries.
- Escudella i carn d'olla 🇦🇩 Andorra
- Kalduny 🇧🇾 Belarus
- Tourtière 🇨🇦 Canada
- Jiaozi dumplings 🇨🇳 China
- Frikadeller 🇩🇰 Denmark
- Sancocho 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic
Copper documents Moldova alongside 197 other countries. Every recipe is free to read, with the full ingredient list and every step.
COPPER