Nasi lemak recipe
Rice steamed in coconut milk with knotted pandan leaves and lemongrass, served with a tamarind sambal fried with anchovies.
Ingredients
- 4 pandan leaves
- 400 g jasmine rice
- 400 ml coconut milk
- 1 stick lemongrass
- 60 g dried anchovies
- 6 shallots
- 10 dried red chillies
- 2 tbsp tamarind paste
- 60 g peanuts
- 4 eggs
- 1 cucumber
- 1 tsp salt
How to make Nasi lemak
- Rinse 400 g of jasmine rice until the water runs clear, then drain it well.
- Tie 4 pandan leaves into a knot and bruise 1 lemongrass stalk with the back of a knife. Without the pandan the rice is not nasi lemak.
- Cook the rice with 400 ml of coconut milk, 100 ml of water, 1 teaspoon of salt, the pandan knot and the lemongrass, covered, on low heat for 15 minutes, then let it steam off the heat for 10 minutes.
- Soak 10 dried red chillies in hot water for 15 minutes, then blend them with 6 shallots and 2 garlic cloves into a paste.
- Fry 60 g of dried anchovies in oil until crisp, lift them out, and fry 60 g of peanuts in the same oil; set both aside.
- Fry the chilli paste in 4 tablespoons of oil over low heat for 15 to 20 minutes, until the oil separates and turns dark red. This slow frying is what makes it sambal tumis.
- Stir in 2 tablespoons of tamarind paste, 1 tablespoon of sugar and 1 teaspoon of salt, then return half the anchovies to the sambal and cook 2 more minutes.
- Boil 4 eggs for 8 minutes, peel and halve them, and slice 1 cucumber.
- Fluff the rice, discard the pandan and lemongrass, and plate it with the sambal, the remaining anchovies, the peanuts, the egg and the cucumber.
What is Nasi lemak?
Nasi lemak is a traditional dish from Malaysia, cooked in a pan, and takes about 1 hour and 15 minutes from start to finish. It is built around jasmine rice, coconut milk and dried anchovies. The recipe below uses 12 ingredients and is written out step by step.
How long does Nasi lemak take?
At 75 minutes it is quicker than 70% of the 586 dishes in Copper's atlas. Copper's atlas has 5 dishes built on jasmine rice. The method runs to 9 steps, the longest being 20 minutes.
Any tips for making Nasi lemak?
Fry the chilli paste slowly over low heat until the oil separates and turns dark red: that slow frying is what makes it sambal tumis.
How Nasi lemak compares
Hard to find elsewhere: pandan leaves (2), dried anchovies (2) and dried red chillies (2).
Cooked with the same thing elsewhere
Other traditional dishes built on red chili, from other countries.
- Muamba de galinha 🇦🇴 Angola
- Ambuyat 🇧🇳 Brunei Darussalam
- Nasi lemak 🇧🇳 Brunei Darussalam
- Phaksha paa 🇧🇹 Bhutan
- Kung pao chicken 🇨🇳 China
- Kokoda 🇫🇯 Fiji
Copper documents Malaysia alongside 197 other countries. Every recipe is free to read, with the full ingredient list and every step.
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