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🇪🇬 Egypt

Koshari recipe

Egypt's street bowl of rice, lentils, vermicelli and macaroni, layered rather than mixed, and finished with crisp fried onions, spiced tomato sauce and a sharp garlic-vinegar daqqa.

Koshari, Egypt

1 hour and 15 minutesmedium12 ingredients

Ingredients

How to make Koshari

  1. Slice 3 large onions very thin, salt them, leave 10 minutes and pat dry. Fry them in 500 ml oil over medium heat for 15-20 minutes until deep brown and brittle, then drain on paper. Keep the onion oil: it flavours everything else in the bowl.
  2. Simmer 200 g brown lentils in water for 20 minutes until just tender, then drain.
  3. Toast 50 g vermicelli in 2 tbsp of the onion oil until nut brown, add 250 g rinsed rice and the lentils, pour in 700 ml water with 2 tsp salt, cover and cook 15 minutes, then rest 10 minutes off the heat.
  4. Boil 200 g elbow macaroni until just done and drain; warm 250 g cooked chickpeas.
  5. For the tomato sauce, fry 4 minced garlic cloves in 2 tbsp onion oil, add 400 g canned tomatoes, 1 tbsp vinegar, 2 tsp cumin and salt, then simmer 20 minutes until thick.
  6. For the daqqa, crush 5 garlic cloves and fry them 30 seconds in 1 tbsp onion oil, pour in 135 ml white vinegar and 3 tsp cumin, boil 1 minute and take off the heat. Without this vinegar sauce it is not koshari.
  7. Build each bowl in layers: rice and lentils at the bottom, then macaroni, then chickpeas.
  8. Spoon hot tomato sauce over the top, then drizzle the daqqa across it.
  9. Crown with a fistful of the crisp onions and serve at once; the diner stirs it, not the cook.

What is Koshari?

Koshari is a traditional dish from Egypt, simmered in one pot, and takes about 1 hour and 15 minutes from start to finish. It is built around canned tomatoes, rice and chickpeas. The recipe below uses 12 ingredients and is written out step by step.

How long does Koshari take?

At 75 minutes it is quicker than 70% of the 586 dishes in Copper's atlas. The method runs to 9 steps, the longest being 20 minutes.

Any tips for making Koshari?

Keep the oil the onions were fried in and use it for the vermicelli, the tomato sauce and the daqqa: it flavours the whole bowl.

How Koshari compares

Hard to find elsewhere: canned tomatoes (1), brown lentils (2) and vermicelli (2).

Copper documents Egypt alongside 197 other countries. Every recipe is free to read, with the full ingredient list and every step.

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