Copper COPPER
🇸🇴 Somalia

Sambusa recipe

Somali sambuus are triangles of paper-thin layered pastry, rolled into a cone and filled with dry beef spiced with xawaash, raw onion, green chili and cilantro, then deep-fried.

Sambusa, Somalia

1 hour and 45 minutesmedium11 ingredients

Ingredients

How to make Sambusa

  1. Mix 300 g flour, 1/1 tsp salt and 2 tbsp oil, then add about 200 ml water little by little and knead 5 to 10 minutes into a smooth, soft dough. Cover and rest 15 minutes.
  2. Cook 450 g ground beef in a dry pan over medium heat with 2 minced garlic cloves, 1 tsp xawaash (a toasted, ground blend of cumin, coriander seed, cardamom, black pepper, cinnamon, cloves and turmeric), 1/1 tsp black pepper and 3/4 tsp salt, breaking it up, until every drop of liquid has evaporated: the filling must be dry. Let it cool completely.
  3. Stir 1 finely diced red onion, 1 chopped green chili and a large handful of chopped cilantro into the cooled meat.
  4. Divide the dough into 6 balls and roll each into a 20 cm disc. Stack the discs, smearing a little oil and dusting flour between each layer, press the edges together and roll the stack out to 30 cm.
  5. Cook the stack in a dry pan over medium heat for 2 minutes, flip and cook 1 more minute without browning. Cut it into quarters and peel the layers apart while still warm: you get 24 thin sheets. Keep them under a cloth.
  6. Mix 2 tbsp flour with 2 tbsp water into a glue. Hold a sheet with the right angle toward you, roll it into a cone and seal the seam with the glue, fill it with a heaped spoonful of filling, then fold the top flap over and glue it shut into a tight triangle.
  7. Deep-fry the sambuus in oil at 175 °C for about 3 minutes per side until golden and blistered, drain on paper towels and eat warm.

What is Sambusa?

Sambusa is a traditional dish from Somalia, cooked in a pan, and takes about 1 hour and 45 minutes from start to finish. It is built around ground beef and all-purpose flour. The recipe below uses 11 ingredients and is written out step by step.

How long does Sambusa take?

At 105 minutes it is quicker than 57% of the 586 dishes in Copper's atlas. Copper's atlas has 30 dishes built on ground beef. The method runs to 7 steps, the longest being 10 minutes.

Any tips for making Sambusa?

Cook the beef until every drop of liquid has evaporated and let it cool completely: a wet filling softens the thin pastry before frying.

How Sambusa compares

Xawaash spice blend appears in only 2 other dishes in the atlas.

Copper documents Somalia alongside 197 other countries. Every recipe is free to read, with the full ingredient list and every step.

Get Copper on the App Store

More dishes from Somalia →

◍ Download onApp Store