Pastéis de nata recipe
A flour-thickened milk custard married to a boiling sugar syrup infused with cinnamon stick and lemon peel, baked in a spiral pastry shell at the oven's maximum until the top blisters black.
Ingredients
- 6 egg yolks
- 500 ml milk
- 45 g plain flour
- 300 g sugar
- 150 ml water
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 1 slice lemon peel
- 500 g puff pastry
- 1 tsp ground cinnamon
How to make Pastéis de nata
- Boil 300 g sugar with 150 ml water, 1 cinnamon stick and a wide strip of lemon peel for 3 minutes, then leave it to infuse off the heat.
- Whisk 45 g plain flour into 500 ml cold milk, pour 500 ml boiling milk over it while whisking, return to the heat and cook 3 minutes until thick. This flour base is what gives the texture — there is no cream in a real pastel.
- Fish out the cinnamon stick and lemon peel, then pour the hot syrup into the custard in a thin stream while whisking.
- Let it cool to lukewarm, whisk in 6 egg yolks, strain through a sieve and rest the custard 1 hour, ideally overnight in the fridge.
- Unroll 500 g puff pastry, brush it with water and roll it into a tight log, then cut 2 cm slices.
- Stand each slice in a muffin mould and press it out with a wet thumb until it rises slightly above the rim — the spiral is what creates the layers.
- Fill the moulds three-quarters full and bake at 280–300 °C, the hottest your oven goes, for 10 to 12 minutes.
- Pull them out when the top is covered in dark, almost black blisters; that scorching, not a smooth golden surface, is the mark of a pastel.
- Unmould while warm and dust with ground cinnamon just before serving.
What is Pastéis de nata?
Pastéis de nata is a traditional dish from Portugal, baked in the oven, and takes about 2 hours from start to finish. It is built around milk, puff pastry and plain flour. The recipe below uses 9 ingredients and is written out step by step.
How long does Pastéis de nata take?
At 120 minutes it is slower than 50% of the 586 dishes in Copper's atlas. Copper's atlas has 29 dishes built on milk. The method runs to 9 steps, the longest being 12 minutes.
Any tips for making Pastéis de nata?
Bake at the hottest setting your oven has and take them out only when the tops show dark, almost black blisters, not a smooth golden surface.
How Pastéis de nata compares
Hard to find elsewhere: lemon peel (1) and puff pastry (2).
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