Mohinga recipe
Burmese breakfast noodle soup whose broth is thickened with toasted chickpea flour and ground toasted rice, and given body by banana stem that cooks down into fibres.
Ingredients
- 100 g toasted chickpea flour
- 300 g banana stem
- 600 g catfish
- 50 g toasted rice powder
- 2 tbsp ngapi (fermented fish paste)
- 3 stick lemongrass
- 400 g rice vermicelli
- 2 onions
- 6 clove garlic
- 30 g ginger
- 2 tsp turmeric
- 3 tbsp fish sauce
How to make Mohinga
- Toast 100 g of chickpea flour in a dry pan over low heat for 5 to 7 minutes, stirring, until it smells nutty. Separately toast 50 g of raw rice until brown and grind it fine. These two are what make mohinga thick; without them you only have fish soup.
- Poach 600 g of catfish in 2 litres of water with 2 bruised lemongrass stalks for 20 minutes. Lift the fish out, flake it, and keep the broth.
- Blend 2 onions, 6 garlic cloves, 30 g of ginger, 1 lemongrass stalk and 2 teaspoons of turmeric into a paste, then fry it in oil for 10 minutes until the oil separates.
- Stir in the flaked fish and 2 tablespoons of ngapi and fry 5 more minutes.
- Slice 300 g of banana stem paper-thin, rubbing it with lemon water so it does not brown, and add it to the broth with the fried paste. If you cannot find banana stem there is no real substitute; the broth will simply be lighter.
- Whisk the toasted chickpea flour and rice powder with cold water into a smooth slurry, pour it into the soup and simmer 30 to 40 minutes, stirring often, until it coats a spoon and the banana stem falls apart into fibres.
- Season with 3 tablespoons of fish sauce and chilli to taste.
- Cook 400 g of rice vermicelli, divide into bowls, ladle the soup over, and top with halved boiled egg, split-pea fritters, fried garlic, coriander and a wedge of lime.
What is Mohinga?
Mohinga is a traditional dish from Myanmar, simmered in one pot, and takes about 1 hour and 50 minutes from start to finish. It is built around catfish, rice vermicelli and banana stem. The recipe below uses 12 ingredients and is written out step by step.
How long does Mohinga take?
At 110 minutes it is quicker than 55% of the 586 dishes in Copper's atlas. The method runs to 8 steps, the longest being 40 minutes.
Any tips for making Mohinga?
Toast the chickpea flour and the rice before whisking them in: they are what thickens the broth, otherwise you only have fish soup.
How Mohinga compares
Hard to find elsewhere: toasted chickpea flour (1), banana stem (1) and catfish (1).
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