Pap recipe
Basotho maize meal stirred until it is stiff enough to scoop with the fingers, eaten with moroho greens.
Ingredients
- 375 g white maize meal
- 500 g moroho greens
- 1 onion
- 2 tomatoes
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1000 ml water
- 1 tsp salt
How to make Pap
- Bring 1 litre of water to the boil with 1/1 tsp salt in a heavy pot.
- Mix 375 g of the 375 g of white maize meal with a little cold water into a smooth slurry, stir it into the boiling water and cook 5 minutes.
- Add the remaining maize meal a handful at a time, stirring hard after each one, until the mixture is too thick to stir easily and pulls away from the sides of the pot.
- Cover, drop the heat to low and steam 25 minutes, turning the mass over twice with a wooden stick (ho fetola). The papa must end up firm enough to hold its shape - not creamy.
- Meanwhile heat 2 tbsp oil and cook 1 chopped onion for 5 minutes, then add 2 chopped tomatoes and a pinch of salt and cook until saucy.
- Add 500 g of chopped moroho greens (spinach, chard or wild greens), cover and cook 10 minutes until tender, adding a splash of water only if the pan dries out.
- Scoop the papa onto plates and serve the moroho beside it; it is eaten with the right hand, pinching off a piece of papa to scoop the greens.
What is Pap?
Pap is a traditional dish from Lesotho, steamed, and takes about 45 minutes from start to finish. It is built around moroho greens and white maize meal. The recipe below uses 7 ingredients and is written out step by step.
How long does Pap take?
At 45 minutes it is quicker than 86% of the 586 dishes in Copper's atlas. The method runs to 7 steps, the longest being 25 minutes.
Any tips for making Pap?
Add the maize meal a handful at a time, stirring hard, until it pulls away from the sides; the papa must end up firm, not creamy.
How Pap compares
Hard to find elsewhere: moroho greens (1) and white maize meal (3).
Cooked with the same thing elsewhere
Other traditional dishes built on white maize meal, from other countries.
Copper documents Lesotho alongside 197 other countries. Every recipe is free to read, with the full ingredient list and every step.
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