Tahdig recipe
Parboiled basmati steamed for an hour under a towel-wrapped lid, so the yogurt-and-saffron layer at the bottom sets into a crust you turn out whole.
Ingredients
- 400 g basmati rice
- 100 g plain yogurt
- 1 pinch saffron
- 30 g butter
- 60 ml vegetable oil
- 2 tbsp salt
- 3000 ml water
How to make Tahdig
- Rinse 400 g of basmati rice until the water runs clear, then soak it 2 hours in cold water with 2 tbsp of salt.
- Boil 3 L of salted water, add the drained rice and cook 5 to 7 minutes: the grain should bend but keep a firm core. Drain it and rinse briefly with lukewarm water.
- Grind 1/4 tsp of saffron and dissolve it in 2 tbsp of hot water, then mix 4 tbsp of the parboiled rice with 100 g of plain yogurt, 2 tbsp of oil and half the saffron.
- Heat 60 ml of oil and 30 g of butter in a non-stick pot and spread that yogurt rice flat across the bottom in an even layer.
- Pile the rest of the rice on top in a pyramid, then poke 4 or 5 holes down to the bottom with the handle of a spoon so the steam can escape.
- Wrap the lid in a clean kitchen towel and clamp it on: the damkoni catches the condensation that would otherwise fall back and soften the rice.
- Cook 5 minutes on medium, then 45 to 60 minutes on the lowest heat. Thirty minutes is not enough for the crust to set.
- Stand the pot in a little cold water for a minute to release the crust, then invert it onto a platter in one confident movement and pour the remaining saffron water over the top.
What is Tahdig?
Tahdig is a traditional dish from Iran, steamed, and takes about 3 hours and 35 minutes from start to finish. It is built around basmati rice, plain yogurt and butter. The recipe below uses 7 ingredients and is written out step by step.
How long does Tahdig take?
At 215 minutes it is slower than 74% of the 586 dishes in Copper's atlas. Copper's atlas has 16 dishes built on basmati rice. The method runs to 8 steps, the longest being 7 minutes.
Any tips for making Tahdig?
Wrap the lid in a clean towel to catch the condensation, and give the crust its full time on the lowest heat: thirty minutes is not enough.
Cooked with the same thing elsewhere
Other traditional dishes built on saffron, from other countries.
- Plov 🇦🇿 Azerbaijan
- Kacchi biryani 🇧🇩 Bangladesh
- Paella valenciana 🇪🇸 Spain
- Biryani 🇲🇺 Mauritius
- Halwa 🇴🇲 Oman
- Majboos 🇴🇲 Oman
Copper documents Iran alongside 197 other countries. Every recipe is free to read, with the full ingredient list and every step.
COPPER