Mapo tofu recipe
Soft tofu simmered in red doubanjiang oil and finished with ground roasted peppercorn for the numbing ma of its name.
Ingredients
- 500 g soft tofu
- 2 tbsp doubanjiang
- 2 tsp Sichuan peppercorns
- 1 tbsp fermented black beans
- 150 g ground beef
- 1 tbsp chili flakes
- 3 clove garlic
- 10 g ginger
- 3 scallions
- 300 ml chicken stock
- 2 tbsp cornstarch
- 1 tbsp light soy sauce
How to make Mapo tofu
- Cut 500 g of soft tofu into 2 cm cubes and slide them into water salted with 1 tsp salt held just below a simmer for 2 minutes; leave them there. Do not press it, the curd has to stay fragile.
- Toast 2 tsp of Sichuan peppercorns in a dry pan for 1 minute, grind them and set the powder aside; it goes in only at the very end.
- Fry 150 g of ground beef in 3 tbsp oil over high heat until the pieces separate and turn dry and brown, about 5 minutes.
- Lower the heat, add 2 tbsp doubanjiang and 1 tbsp of rinsed chopped fermented black beans and fry 1-2 minutes until the oil turns red.
- Add 3 minced garlic cloves, 10 g of minced ginger and 1 tbsp chili flakes for 30 seconds.
- Pour in 300 ml chicken stock and 1 tbsp light soy sauce, drain the tofu and slide it in; simmer 5 minutes, nudging it with the back of a ladle instead of stirring.
- Thicken in three passes with 2 tbsp cornstarch slaked in water, waiting 30 seconds between each, until the sauce clings to every cube.
- Off the heat, scatter 3 sliced scallions and the ground peppercorn powder. Serve immediately with rice.
What is Mapo tofu?
Mapo tofu is a traditional dish from China, simmered in one pot, and takes about 30 minutes from start to finish. It is built around soft tofu, chicken stock and ground beef. The recipe below uses 12 ingredients and is written out step by step.
How long does Mapo tofu take?
At 30 minutes it is quicker than 97% of the 586 dishes in Copper's atlas. The method runs to 8 steps, the longest being 5 minutes.
Any tips for making Mapo tofu?
Do not press the tofu, since the curd has to stay fragile, and once it is in the sauce nudge it with the back of a ladle instead of stirring.
How Mapo tofu compares
At 30 minutes, Mapo tofu is among the 20 quickest of the 586 dishes Copper documents. Hard to find elsewhere: soft tofu (1), doubanjiang (1) and fermented black beans (1).
Cooked with the same thing elsewhere
Other traditional dishes built on chili flakes, from other countries.
Copper documents China alongside 197 other countries. Every recipe is free to read, with the full ingredient list and every step.
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